Norwegian Elkhound
The Norwegian Elkhound is one of the ancient Northern
Spitz-type breed of dog and is the National Dog of Norway. The
Elkhound has served as a hunter, guardian, herder, and
defender.
In Norway, the land of subzero temperatures, deep snow,
thick forests, and rugged mountains, only the hardiest of the
breeds could evolve to perform the variety of jobs at which the
Elkhound excels. Its Spitz courage is probably a by-product or
residue of the fact that a significant number of them were used
to track and hunt moose and other large game, like bear or
wolf.
The Norwegian Elkhound was first presented at a
dog exhibition in Norway in 1877.
The AKC breed name "Norwegian Elkhound" is a direct
translation from its original Norwegian name "Norsk Elghund,"
meaning "Norwegian moose dog."
Despite its name in America, it is not a hound dog. The
Elkhound does not hunt like a hound dog nor is it directly
related to hounds.
The breed's goal in the hunt is to independently track down
and hold the moose at bay - jumping in and out toward the
moose, while signaling to the hunters by barking very loud -
until the hunter who follows the sound can arrive to shoot it.
Another way of hunting with the dog is to let one of the
hunters follow the dog, then chase the moose towards a row of
hunters, so they can shoot it.
Norwegian Elkhound - Friendly and good family dog
Norwegian Elkhounds are loyal to their "pack" and make
excellent family dogs if given proper attention. It is bold,
playful, independent, alert, extremely intelligent, and, at
times, a bit boisterous. They rank 36th in Stanley Coren's 'The
Intelligence of Dogs', being of above average working/obedience
intelligence. This is a dog ready for adventure and is happiest
if that adventure takes place outdoors in cold weather. It
needs daily exercise, lest it become frustrated or even
destructive. It is an exceptionally friendly breed.
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